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Definition 2024
pendo
pendo
See also: pendò
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *pendō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend- (“to pull; to spin”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpen.doː/, [ˈpɛn.doː]
Verb
pendō (present infinitive pendere, perfect active pependī, supine pensum); third conjugation
- I suspend, hang.
- I weigh, weigh out.
- I pay.
- 100 BCE – 44 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.44
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Si iterum experiri velint, se iterum paratum esse decertare; si pace uti velint, iniquum esse de stipendio recusare, quod sua voluntate ad id tempus pependerint.
- If they chose to make a second trial, he was ready to encounter them again; but if they chose to enjoy peace, it was unfair to refuse the tribute, which of their own free-will they had paid up to that time.
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Si iterum experiri velint, se iterum paratum esse decertare; si pace uti velint, iniquum esse de stipendio recusare, quod sua voluntate ad id tempus pependerint.
-
- (figuratively) I consider, ponder.
Inflection
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- pendo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- pendo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- PENDO in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “pendo”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
- Meissner, Carl; Auden, Henry William (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
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(ambiguous) important results are often produced by trivial causes: ex parvis saepe magnarum rerum momenta pendent
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(ambiguous) to pay taxes: vectigalia, tributa pendere
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(ambiguous) to be punished by some one (on account of a thing): poenas alicui pendere (alicuius rei)
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(ambiguous) important results are often produced by trivial causes: ex parvis saepe magnarum rerum momenta pendent