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Definition 2025
patior
patior
Latin
Verb
patior (present infinitive patī, perfect active passus sum); third conjugation iō-variant, deponent
Conjugation
| Conjugation of patior (third conjugation iō-variant, deponent) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | patior | pateris, patere | patitur | patimur | patiminī | patiuntur |
| imperfect | patiēbar | patiēbāris, patiēbāre | patiēbātur | patiēbāmur | patiēbāminī | patiēbantur | |
| future | patiar | patiēris, patiēre | patiētur | patiēmur | patiēminī | patientur | |
| perfect | passus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | passus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | passus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | patiar | patiāris, patiāre | patiātur | patiāmur | patiāminī | patiantur |
| imperfect | paterer | paterēris, paterēre | paterētur | paterēmur | paterēminī | paterentur | |
| perfect | passus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | passus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | patere | — | — | patiminī | — |
| future | — | patitor | patitor | — | — | patiuntor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | patī | passus esse | passūrus esse | — | — | — | |
| participles | patiēns | passus | passūrus | — | — | patiendus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| patī | patiendī | patiendō | patiendum | passum | passū | ||
Derived terms
Related terms
- passīvus
- patientia
See also
Descendants
References
- patior in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- patior in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “patior”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
- Meissner, Carl; Auden, Henry William (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to suffer wrong: iniuriam ferre, pati
- to grant a people its independence: populum liberum esse, libertate uti, sui iuris esse pati
-
(ambiguous) to extend in breadth, in length: in latitudinem, in longitudinem patere
-
(ambiguous) to have a wide extent: late patere (also metaphorically vid. sect. VIII. 8)
- to suffer wrong: iniuriam ferre, pati
- Andrew L. Sihler (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, New York, Oxford, Oxford University Press
- Julius Pokorny (1959), Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, in 3 vols, Bern, München: Francke Verlag