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Webster 1913 Edition


parthenogenesis

parˊthe-no-gen′e-sis

(pärˊthē̍-nō̍-jĕn′ē̍-sĭs)
,
Noun.
[Gr.
παρθένοσ
a virgin + E.
genesis
.]
1.
(Biol.)
The production of new individuals from virgin females by means of ova which have the power of developing without the intervention of the male element; the production, without fertilization, of cells capable of germination. It is one of the phenomena of alternate generation. Cf.
Heterogamy
, and
Metagenesis
.
2.
(Bot.)
The production of seed without fertilization, believed to occur through the nonsexual formation of an embryo extraneous to the embryonic vesicle.