Definify.com
Definition 2024
kurista
kurista
Finnish
Verb
kurista
- (intransitive) To rumble (of a stomach, to make a low pitched noise).
- Minun täytyy syödä, muuten vatsani alkaa kurista.
- I better eat or my stomach's gonna rumble.
- Minun täytyy syödä, muuten vatsani alkaa kurista.
Conjugation
| Inflection of kurista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kurisen | en kurise | 1st sing. | olen kurissut | en ole kurissut | |
| 2nd sing. | kuriset | et kurise | 2nd sing. | olet kurissut | et ole kurissut | |
| 3rd sing. | kurisee | ei kurise | 3rd sing. | on kurissut | ei ole kurissut | |
| 1st plur. | kurisemme | emme kurise | 1st plur. | olemme kurisseet | emme ole kurisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | kurisette | ette kurise | 2nd plur. | olette kurisseet | ette ole kurisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | kurisevat | eivät kurise | 3rd plur. | ovat kurisseet | eivät ole kurisseet | |
| passive | kuristaan | ei kurista | passive | on kuristu | ei ole kuristu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kurisin | en kurissut | 1st sing. | olin kurissut | en ollut kurissut | |
| 2nd sing. | kurisit | et kurissut | 2nd sing. | olit kurissut | et ollut kurissut | |
| 3rd sing. | kurisi | ei kurissut | 3rd sing. | oli kurissut | ei ollut kurissut | |
| 1st plur. | kurisimme | emme kurisseet | 1st plur. | olimme kurisseet | emme olleet kurisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | kurisitte | ette kurisseet | 2nd plur. | olitte kurisseet | ette olleet kurisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | kurisivat | eivät kurisseet | 3rd plur. | olivat kurisseet | eivät olleet kurisseet | |
| passive | kuristiin | ei kuristu | passive | oli kuristu | ei ollut kuristu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kurisisin | en kurisisi | 1st sing. | olisin kurissut | en olisi kurissut | |
| 2nd sing. | kurisisit | et kurisisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kurissut | et olisi kurissut | |
| 3rd sing. | kurisisi | ei kurisisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kurissut | ei olisi kurissut | |
| 1st plur. | kurisisimme | emme kurisisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kurisseet | emme olisi kurisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | kurisisitte | ette kurisisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kurisseet | ette olisi kurisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | kurisisivat | eivät kurisisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kurisseet | eivät olisi kurisseet | |
| passive | kuristaisiin | ei kuristaisi | passive | olisi kuristu | ei olisi kuristu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | kurise | älä kurise | 2nd sing. | ole kurissut | älä ole kurissut | |
| 3rd sing. | kuriskoon | älköön kurisko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kurissut | älköön olko kurissut | |
| 1st plur. | kuriskaamme | älkäämme kurisko | 1st plur. | olkaamme kurisseet | älkäämme olko kurisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | kuriskaa | älkää kurisko | 2nd plur. | olkaa kurisseet | älkää olko kurisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | kuriskoot | älkööt kurisko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kurisseet | älkööt olko kurisseet | |
| passive | kuristakoon | älköön kuristako | passive | olkoon kuristu | älköön olko kuristu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kurissen | en kurisse | 1st sing. | lienen kurissut | en liene kurissut | |
| 2nd sing. | kurisset | et kurisse | 2nd sing. | lienet kurissut | et liene kurissut | |
| 3rd sing. | kurissee | ei kurisse | 3rd sing. | lienee kurissut | ei liene kurissut | |
| 1st plur. | kurissemme | emme kurisse | 1st plur. | lienemme kurisseet | emme liene kurisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | kurissette | ette kurisse | 2nd plur. | lienette kurisseet | ette liene kurisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | kurissevat | eivät kurisse | 3rd plur. | lienevät kurisseet | eivät liene kurisseet | |
| passive | kuristaneen | ei kuristane | passive | lienee kuristu | ei liene kuristu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | kurista | present | kuriseva | kuristava | ||
| long 1st2 | kuristakseen | past | kurissut | kuristu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | kuristessa | kuristaessa | agent1, 3 | kurisema | |
| instructive | kuristen | — | negative | kurisematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | kurisemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | kurisemasta | — | ||||
| illative | kurisemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | kurisemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | kurisematta | — | ||||
| instructive | kuriseman | kuristaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | kuriseminen | ||||
| partitive | kurisemista | |||||
| 5th2 | kurisemaisillaan | |||||
Synonyms
See also
- kuristaa (do not confuse with)
Etymology 2
Verb
kurista
- Indicative present connegative form of kuristaa.
- Second-person singular imperative present form of kuristaa.
- Second-person singular imperative present connegative form of kuristaa.
Etymology 3
Noun
kurista
- Elative singular form of kuri.