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Definition 2024
hlala
hlala
Swazi
hlala
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Zulu
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu
Verb
-hlala
Conjugation
Affirmative conjugation of -hlala
| infinitive | ukuhlala | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| imperative | singular | hlala | plural | hlalani | |||||
| present indicative | present subjunctive |
present participial |
perfect (recent past) | preterite (distant past) |
future | ||||
| short | long | short | long | ||||||
| 1st sing. | ngihlala | ngiyahlala | ngihlale | ngihlala | ngihlale | ngihlalile | ngahlala | ngizohlala | |
| 1st plur. | sihlala | siyahlala | sihlale | sihlala | sihlale | sihlalile | sahlala | sizohlala | |
| 2nd sing. | uhlala | uyahlala | uhlale | uhlala | uhlale | uhlalile | wahlala | uzohlala | |
| 2nd plur. | nihlala | niyahlala | nihlale | nihlala | nihlale | nihlalile | nahlala | nizohlala | |
| class 1 | uhlala | uyahlala | ahlale | ehlala | uhlale | uhlalile | wahlala | uzohlala | |
| class 2 | bahlala | bayahlala | bahlale | behlala | bahlale | bahlalile | bahlala | bazohlala | |
| class 3 | uhlala | uyahlala | uhlale | uhlala | uhlale | uhlalile | wahlala | uzohlala | |
| class 4 | ihlala | iyahlala | ihlale | ihlala | ihlale | ihlalile | yahlala | izohlala | |
| class 5 | lihlala | liyahlala | lihlale | lihlala | lihlale | lihlalile | lahlala | lizohlala | |
| class 6 | ahlala | ayahlala | ahlale | ehlala | ahlale | ahlalile | ahlala | azohlala | |
| class 7 | sihlala | siyahlala | sihlale | sihlala | sihlale | sihlalile | sahlala | sizohlala | |
| class 8 | zihlala | ziyahlala | zihlale | zihlala | zihlale | zihlalile | zahlala | zizohlala | |
| class 9 | ihlala | iyahlala | ihlale | ihlala | ihlale | ihlalile | yahlala | izohlala | |
| class 10 | zihlala | ziyahlala | zihlale | zihlala | zihlale | zihlalile | zahlala | zizohlala | |
| class 11 | luhlala | luyahlala | luhlale | luhlala | luhlale | luhlalile | lwahlala | luzohlala | |
| class 14 | buhlala | buyahlala | buhlale | buhlala | buhlale | buhlalile | bahlala | buzohlala | |
| class 15/17 | kuhlala | kuyahlala | kuhlale | kuhlala | kuhlale | kuhlalile | kwahlala | kuzohlala | |
Negative conjugation of -hlala
| infinitive | ukungahlala | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| imperative | singular | musa/kahle ukuhlala | plural | musani/kahleni ukuhlala | ||||
| present indicative | present subjunctive |
present participial |
perfect (recent past) |
preterite (distant past) | future | |||
| regular | consecutive | |||||||
| 1st sing. | angihlali | ngingahlali | ngingahlali | angihlalanga | angihlalanga | ngangahlala | angizuhlala | |
| 1st plur. | asihlali | singahlali | singahlali | asihlalanga | asihlalanga | sangahlala | asizuhlala | |
| 2nd sing. | awuhlali | ungahlali | ungahlali | awuhlalanga | awuhlalanga | wangahlala | awuzuhlala | |
| 2nd plur. | anihlali | ningahlali | ningahlali | anihlalanga | anihlalanga | nangahlala | anizuhlala | |
| class 1 | akahlali | angahlali | engahlali | akahlalanga | akahlalanga | wangahlala | akazuhlala | |
| class 2 | abahlali | bangahlali | bengahlali | abahlalanga | abahlalanga | bangahlala | abazuhlala | |
| class 3 | awuhlali | ungahlali | ungahlali | awuhlalanga | awuhlalanga | wangahlala | awuzuhlala | |
| class 4 | ayihlali | ingahlali | ingahlali | ayihlalanga | ayihlalanga | yangahlala | ayizuhlala | |
| class 5 | alihlali | lingahlali | lingahlali | alihlalanga | alihlalanga | langahlala | alizuhlala | |
| class 6 | awahlali | angahlali | engahlali | awahlalanga | awahlalanga | angahlala | awazuhlala | |
| class 7 | asihlali | singahlali | singahlali | asihlalanga | asihlalanga | sangahlala | asizuhlala | |
| class 8 | azihlali | zingahlali | zingahlali | azihlalanga | azihlalanga | zangahlala | azizuhlala | |
| class 9 | ayihlali | ingahlali | ingahlali | ayihlalanga | ayihlalanga | yangahlala | ayizuhlala | |
| class 10 | azihlali | zingahlali | zingahlali | azihlalanga | azihlalanga | zangahlala | azizuhlala | |
| class 11 | aluhlali | lungahlali | lungahlali | aluhlalanga | aluhlalanga | lwangahlala | aluzuhlala | |
| class 14 | abuhlali | bungahlali | bungahlali | abuhlalanga | abuhlalanga | bangahlala | abuzuhlala | |
| class 15/17 | akuhlali | kungahlali | kungahlali | akuhlalanga | akuhlalanga | kwangahlala | akuzuhlala | |