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Webster 1828 Edition
Hamster
HAM'STER
,Noun.
Definition 2024
hámster
hámster
Spanish
Etymology
From English hamster, from German Hamster, from Old High German hamustra (“field-mouse”), from Old Church Slavonic хомѣсторъ (chomĕstorŭ), a tautological hybrid of the Proto-Slavic roots *xoměkъ (compare Russian хомяк (xomják, “hamster”)) and *storъ (compare Lithuanian stãras (“hamster”)).
An alternative etymology traces Old High German hamustra, hamustro to Proto-Germanic *hamustrōn (“hamster”), from Proto-Indo-European *kam- (“a kind of rodent”), making it cognate to the Old Church Slavonic word, and to Lithuanian kãmas (“rodent, rat”). Akin to Old Saxon hamustra (“hamster”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxamster/, /ˈamster/