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Definition 2024

exaro

exaro

Latin

Verb

exarō ‎(present infinitive exarāre, perfect active exarāvī, supine exarātum); first conjugation

  1. I plough or dig up; till, cultivate, plough.
  2. (by extension) I produce by tillage, raise.
  3. (figuratively) I write, note or set down something on tablets.
  4. (figuratively) I flog severely.

Inflection

   Conjugation of exaro (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present exarō exarās exarat exarāmus exarātis exarant
imperfect exarābam exarābās exarābat exarābāmus exarābātis exarābant
future exarābō exarābis exarābit exarābimus exarābitis exarābunt
perfect exarāvī exarāvistī exarāvit exarāvimus exarāvistis exarāvērunt, exarāvēre
pluperfect exarāveram exarāverās exarāverat exarāverāmus exarāverātis exarāverant
future perfect exarāverō exarāveris exarāverit exarāverimus exarāveritis exarāverint
passive present exaror exarāris, exarāre exarātur exarāmur exarāminī exarantur
imperfect exarābar exarābāris, exarābāre exarābātur exarābāmur exarābāminī exarābantur
future exarābor exarāberis, exarābere exarābitur exarābimur exarābiminī exarābuntur
perfect exarātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect exarātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect exarātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present exarem exarēs exaret exarēmus exarētis exarent
imperfect exarārem exarārēs exarāret exarārēmus exarārētis exarārent
perfect exarāverim exarāverīs exarāverit exarāverīmus exarāverītis exarāverint
pluperfect exarāvissem exarāvissēs exarāvisset exarāvissēmus exarāvissētis exarāvissent
passive present exarer exarēris, exarēre exarētur exarēmur exarēminī exarentur
imperfect exarārer exarārēris, exarārēre exarārētur exarārēmur exarārēminī exarārentur
perfect exarātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect exarātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — exarā — — exarāte —
future — exarātō exarātō — exarātōte exarantō
passive present — exarāre — — exarāminī —
future — exarātor exarātor — — exarantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives exarāre exarāvisse exarātūrus esse exarārī exarātus esse exarātum īrī
participles exarāns — exarātūrus — exarātus exarandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
exarāre exarandī exarandō exarandum exarātum exarātū

Derived terms

Related terms

References

Etymology

From ex- ‎(“out of, from”) +‎ arō ‎(“plough”).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈek.sa.roː/, [ˈɛk.sa.roː]

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