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Definition 2024
eviter
eviter
See also: éviter
Middle French
Alternative forms
- esviter
Verb
eviter
- to avoid
Conjugation
- Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of eviter
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | eviter | avoir evité | |||||
| gerund | en evitant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | evitant | ||||||
| past participle | evité | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ie (may be i' before a vowel) | tu | il | nous | vous | ilz, elles | |
| simple tenses |
present | evite | evites | evite | evitons | evitez | evitent |
| imperfect | evitois, evitoys | evitois, evitoys | evitoit, evitoyt | evitions, evityons | evitiez, evityez | evitoient, evitoyent | |
| past historic | evita | evitas | evita | evitasmes | evitastes | eviterent | |
| future | eviterai, eviteray | eviteras | evitera | eviterons | eviterez | eviteront | |
| conditional | eviterois, eviteroys | eviterois, eviteroys | eviteroit, eviteroyt | eviterions, eviteryons | eviteriez, eviteryez | eviteroient, eviteroyent | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ie | que tu | qu'il | que nous | que vous | qu'ilz, qu'elles | |
| simple tenses |
present | evite | evites | evite | evitons | evitez | evitent |
| imperfect | evitasse | evitasses | evitast | evitassions | evitassiez | evitassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | evite | — | evitons | evitez | — | ||