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Definition 2024
espalda
espalda
Ladino
Etymology
From Old Spanish espalda, from metathesis of Vulgar Latin *spatla, from Late Latin spatula (“broad, flat piece”), from classical Latin spatha.
Noun
espalda f (Latin spelling, plural espaldas)
Old Spanish
Etymology
From metathesis of Vulgar Latin *spatla(m), from Late Latin spatulam, accusative of spatula (“broad, flat piece”), from classical Latin spatha.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [esˈpal.da]
Noun
espalda f (plural espaldas)
- (anatomy) back
- c. 1250: Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 106r.
- […] la uertud de figura de mugier con alas que eſte leuantada en pie. ¬ con los cabellos luengos echados atras. ¬ eſparzidos ſobre las eſpaldas.
- […] the virtue of the figure of the winged woman who is standing on one foot, her hair long and drawn back, and spread over her back.
- […] la uertud de figura de mugier con alas que eſte leuantada en pie. ¬ con los cabellos luengos echados atras. ¬ eſparzidos ſobre las eſpaldas.
- c. 1250: Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 106r.
Related terms
Descendants
Spanish
Etymology
From Old Spanish espalda, from metathesis of Vulgar Latin *spatla, from Latin spatula (“broad, flat piece”) (compare Catalan espatlla (“shoulder”), French épaule (“shoulder”), Portuguese espádua (“scapula, shoulder”)), diminutive of Latin spatha (“straight sword”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /esˈpal.da/
- Rhymes: -alda
Noun
espalda f (plural espaldas)
- back
- backstroke (swimming)
Synonyms
- espaldar m (back of chair)