Definify.com
Definition 2024
energia
energia
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /enerˈɡia/
- Hyphenation: e‧ner‧gi‧a
Adjective
energia (accusative singular energian, plural energiaj, accusative plural energiajn)
Related terms
Finnish
Etymology
Ultimately from Latin energia, from Ancient Greek ἐνέργεια (enérgeia).
Noun
energia
Declension
Inflection of energia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
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nominative | energia | energiat | |
genitive | energian | energioiden energioitten |
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partitive | energiaa | energioita | |
illative | energiaan | energioihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | energia | energiat | |
accusative | nom. | energia | energiat |
gen. | energian | ||
genitive | energian | energioiden energioitten energiainrare |
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partitive | energiaa | energioita | |
inessive | energiassa | energioissa | |
elative | energiasta | energioista | |
illative | energiaan | energioihin | |
adessive | energialla | energioilla | |
ablative | energialta | energioilta | |
allative | energialle | energioille | |
essive | energiana | energioina | |
translative | energiaksi | energioiksi | |
instructive | — | energioin | |
abessive | energiatta | energioitta | |
comitative | — | energioineen |
Derived terms
Compounds
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Related terms
Hungarian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin energia, from Ancient Greek ἐνέργεια (enérgeia).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɛnɛrɡiʲɒ]
- Hyphenation: ener‧gia
Noun
energia (plural energiák)
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
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singular | plural | |
nominative | energia | energiák |
accusative | energiát | energiákat |
dative | energiának | energiáknak |
instrumental | energiával | energiákkal |
causal-final | energiáért | energiákért |
translative | energiává | energiákká |
terminative | energiáig | energiákig |
essive-formal | energiaként | energiákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | energiában | energiákban |
superessive | energián | energiákon |
adessive | energiánál | energiáknál |
illative | energiába | energiákba |
sublative | energiára | energiákra |
allative | energiához | energiákhoz |
elative | energiából | energiákból |
delative | energiáról | energiákról |
ablative | energiától | energiáktól |
Possessive forms of energia | ||
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possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | energiám | energiáim |
2nd person sing. | energiád | energiáid |
3rd person sing. | energiája | energiái |
1st person plural | energiánk | energiáink |
2nd person plural | energiátok | energiáitok |
3rd person plural | energiájuk | energiáik |
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin energia, from Ancient Greek ἐνέργεια (enérgeia).
Noun
energia f (plural energie)
Synonyms
Related terms
- bioenergia
- energia alternativa
- energia di punto zero
- energia elettrica
- energia eolica
- energia rinnovabile
- energia nucleare
- energia solare
- energetica
- energetico
- energico
- energismo
- energivoro
- fonte di energia
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἐνέργεια (enérgeia).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /e.nerˈɡiː.a/, [ɛ.nɛrˈɡiː.a]
Noun
energīa f (genitive energīae); first declension
Inflection
First declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
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nominative | energīa | energīae |
genitive | energīae | energīārum |
dative | energīae | energīīs |
accusative | energīam | energīās |
ablative | energīā | energīīs |
vocative | energīa | energīae |
Descendants
References
- energia in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ENERGIA in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “energia”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
- energia in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Polish
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἐνέργεια (enérgeia), via German and/or French.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɛˈnɛrɡʲa]
Noun
energia f
Declension
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin energīa (“energy”), from Ancient Greek ἐνέργεια (enérgeia, “action, act, work”), from ἐνεργός (energós, “active”), from ἐν (en, “in”) + ἔργον (érgon, “work”), from Proto-Indo-European *wérǵom.
Pronunciation
- (South Brazil) IPA(key): /ˌe.neɻ.ˈʒi.a/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /i.nɨɾ.ˈʒi.ɐ/
Noun
energia f (uncountable)
- energy (impetus behind activity)
- (physics) energy (ability to do work)
- (informal) electricity
Synonyms
- (impetus): ardor, ímpeto, nervo, vigor, vitalidade,
- (electricity): energia elétrica, eletricidade, luz
Derived terms
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Related terms
- energético
- enérgico
- energização
- energizado
- energizar