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Definition 2024
emerger
emerger
See also: émerger
Middle French
Etymology
First known attestation 1476[1], borrowing from Latin emergō.
Verb
emerger
Conjugation
- As parler except an extra e is inserted after the final g before a and o.
- Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of emerger
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | emerger | avoir emergé | |||||
| gerund | en emergeant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | emergeant | ||||||
| past participle | emergé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ie (may be i' before a vowel) | tu | il | nous | vous | ilz, elles | |
| simple tenses |
present | emerge | emerges | emerge | emergeons | emergez | emergent |
| imperfect | emergeois, emergeoys | emergeois, emergeoys | emergeoit, emergeoyt | emergions, emergyons | emergiez, emergyez | emergeoient, emergeoyent | |
| past historic | emergea | emergeas | emergea | emergeasmes | emergeastes | emergerent | |
| future | emergerai, emergeray | emergeras | emergera | emergerons | emergerez | emergeront | |
| conditional | emergerois, emergeroys | emergerois, emergeroys | emergeroit, emergeroyt | emergerions, emergeryons | emergeriez, emergeryez | emergeroient, emergeroyent | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ie | que tu | qu'il | que nous | que vous | qu'ilz, qu'elles | |
| simple tenses |
present | emerge | emerges | emerge | emergeons | emergez | emergent |
| imperfect | emergeasse | emergeasses | emergeast | emergeassions | emergeassiez | emergeassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | emerge | — | emergeons | emergez | — | ||
Descendants
- French: émerger
References
- ↑ (fr) Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (emerger, supplement)
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowing from Latin emergo, emergere.
Verb
emerger (first-person singular present emerjo, first-person singular preterite emergí, past participle emergido)
- to emerge
Conjugation
- Rule: g becomes a j before a or o.
Other verbs with this conjugation:
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-er_(conjugation_-ger)'>Spanish verbs ending in -er (conjugation -ger)</a>