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Definition 2024
deschargier
deschargier
Old French
Alternative forms
- decharger (Anglo-Norman)
- descarger (Anglo-Norman)
- descharger (Anglo-Norman)
Verb
deschargier
- (transitive) to unload; to remove the load from something
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. In addition, g becomes j before an a or an o to keep the /dʒ/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of deschargier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | deschargier | avoir deschargié | |||||
gerund | en descharjant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
present participle | descharjant | ||||||
past participle | deschargié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | descharge | descharges | descharge | descharjons | deschargiez | deschargent |
imperfect | descharjoie, deschargeie, descharjoe, deschargieve | descharjoies, deschargeies, descharjoes, deschargieves | descharjoit, deschargeit, descharjot, deschargieve | deschargiiens, deschargiens | deschargiiez, deschargiez | descharjoient, deschargeient, descharjoent, deschargievent | |
preterite | descharjai | descharjas | descharja | descharjames | descharjastes | deschargierent | |
future | deschargerai | deschargeras | deschargera | deschargerons | deschargeroiz, deschargereiz, deschargerez | deschargeront | |
conditional | deschargeroie, deschargereie | deschargeroies, deschargereies | deschargeroit, deschargereit | deschargeriiens, deschargeriens | deschargeriiez, deschargeriez | deschargeroient, deschargereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | descharge | descharges | descharge | descharjons | deschargiez | deschargent |
imperfect | descharjasse | descharjasses | descharjast | deschargissons, deschargissiens | deschargissoiz, deschargissez, deschargissiez | descharjassent | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | descharge | — | descharjons | deschargiez | — |