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Webster 1913 Edition


deviation

deˊvi-a′tion

,
Noun.
[LL.
deviatio
: cf. F.
déviation
.]
1.
The act of deviating; a wandering from the way; variation from the common way, from an established rule, etc.; departure, as from the right course or the path of duty.
2.
The state or result of having deviated; a transgression; an act of sin; an error; an offense.
3.
(Com.)
The voluntary and unnecessary departure of a ship from, or delay in, the regular and usual course of the specific voyage insured, thus releasing the underwriters from their responsibility.
Deviation of a falling body
(Physics)
,
that deviation from a strictly vertical line of descent which occurs in a body falling freely, in consequence of the rotation of the earth.
Deviation of the compass
,
the angle which the needle of a ship’s compass makes with the magnetic meridian by reason of the magnetism of the iron parts of the ship.
Deviation of the line of the vertical
,
the difference between the actual direction of a plumb line and the direction it would have if the earth were a perfect ellipsoid and homogeneous, – caused by the attraction of a mountain, or irregularities in the earth's density.

Webster 1828 Edition


Deviation

DEVIATION

,
Noun.
1.
A wandering or turning aside from the right way, course or line.
2.
Variation from a common or established rule, or from analogy.
3.
A wandering from the path of duty; want of conformity to the rules prescribed by God; error; sin; obliquity of conduct.
4.
In commerce, the voluntary departure of a ship, without necessity, from the regular and usual course of the specific voyage insured. This discharges the underwriters from their responsibility.

Definition 2024


déviation

déviation

See also: deviation

French

Noun

déviation f (plural déviations)

  1. (transport) diversion; different route to travel
  2. (optics, sports) deflection