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Definition 2024
cothrom
cothrom
Irish
Alternative forms
- comhthrom (obsolete)
Adjective
cothrom (genitive singular masculine cothroim, genitive singular feminine cothroime, plural cothroma, comparative cothroime)
Declension
Declension of cothrom
Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
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Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
Nominative | cothrom | chothrom | cothroma; chothroma² |
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Vocative | chothroim | cothroma | ||
Genitive | cothroime | cothroma | cothrom | |
Dative | cothrom; chothrom¹ |
chothrom; chothroim (archaic) |
cothroma; chothroma² |
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Comparative | níos cothroime | |||
Superlative | is cothroime |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Derived terms
- cothromas (“equity”)
- cluiche cothrom (“evenly-played, drawn, game”)
Noun
cothrom m (genitive singular cothroim, nominative plural cothroim)
- an equal weight
- a chothrom d'ór ― his weight in gold
- equity, justice, fair play
- ar an gcothrom ― on the level
- a level area (of ground etc., also figuratively)
- cothrom sa bhféar ghlas ― an even place in the grass
- i gcothrom le ― equal to, level with
Declension
Declension of cothrom
First declension
Bare forms:
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Forms with the definite article:
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Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
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Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
cothrom | chothrom | gcothrom |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Old Irish comthrom (“of the same weight, equal, even, equivalent, evenly-matched, just, equitable, level, smooth; equal weight or amount, equivalent, balance (of weights), equality, equivalence, justice, equity, fair treatment”), equivalent to co- + trom.
Adjective
cothrom
- (mathematics): even (not odd)
Antonyms
Noun
cothrom m (genitive singular cothruim, plural cothroman)
- chance, opportunity
- balance, equilibrium, equity, impartiality
- scales, balance (device)
- justice
Derived terms
Terms derived from cothrom
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