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Webster 1913 Edition


benight

be-night′

(bē̍-nīt′)
,
Verb.
T.
[
imp. & p. p.
Benighted
;
p. pr. & vb. n.
Benighting
.]
1.
To involve in darkness; to shroud with the shades of night; to obscure.
[Archaic]
The clouds
benight
the sky.
Garth.
2.
To overtake with night or darkness, especially before the end of a day’s journey or task.
Some virgin, sure, . . .
benighted
in these woods.
Milton.
3.
To involve in moral darkness, or ignorance; to debar from intellectual light.
Shall we to men
benighted

The lamp of life deny ?
Heber.

Webster 1828 Edition


Benight

BENI'GHT

,
Verb.
T.
[be and night.] To involve in darkness; to shroud with the shades of night.
The clouds benight the sky.
1.
To overtake with night; as a benighted traveler.
2.
To involve in moral darkness, or ignorance; to debar from intellectual light; as benighted nations, or heathen.

Definition 2024


benight

benight

English

Verb

benight (third-person singular simple present benights, present participle benighting, simple past and past participle benighted)

  1. (archaic) (transitive) To overtake with night.
  2. (archaic) (transitive, of a traveller etc) To be caught out by oncoming night before reaching one's destination
  3. (archaic) (transitive) To darken
    • 1922 A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, lines 13-14
      The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;
      Their fighters drink the rivers up, their shafts benight the air.

Translations

Derived terms

References

  • OED 2nd edition 1989