Definify.com
Definition 2024
aikoa
aikoa
Finnish
(index ai)
Verb
aikoa
- (transitive, auxiliary, + infinitive) To plan to do, intend to do, aim to do; to be going to do, will do.
Usage notes
- Aikoa has a sense of (more or less) strong determination to do something.
Conjugation
| Inflection of aikoa (Kotus type 52/sanoa, k- gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | aion | en aio | 1st sing. | olen aikonut | en ole aikonut | |
| 2nd sing. | aiot | et aio | 2nd sing. | olet aikonut | et ole aikonut | |
| 3rd sing. | aikoo | ei aio | 3rd sing. | on aikonut | ei ole aikonut | |
| 1st plur. | aiomme | emme aio | 1st plur. | olemme aikoneet | emme ole aikoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | aiotte | ette aio | 2nd plur. | olette aikoneet | ette ole aikoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | aikovat | eivät aio | 3rd plur. | ovat aikoneet | eivät ole aikoneet | |
| passive | aiotaan | ei aiota | passive | on aiottu | ei ole aiottu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | aioin | en aikonut | 1st sing. | olin aikonut | en ollut aikonut | |
| 2nd sing. | aioit | et aikonut | 2nd sing. | olit aikonut | et ollut aikonut | |
| 3rd sing. | aikoi | ei aikonut | 3rd sing. | oli aikonut | ei ollut aikonut | |
| 1st plur. | aioimme | emme aikoneet | 1st plur. | olimme aikoneet | emme olleet aikoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | aioitte | ette aikoneet | 2nd plur. | olitte aikoneet | ette olleet aikoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | aikoivat | eivät aikoneet | 3rd plur. | olivat aikoneet | eivät olleet aikoneet | |
| passive | aiottiin | ei aiottu | passive | oli aiottu | ei ollut aiottu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | aikoisin | en aikoisi | 1st sing. | olisin aikonut | en olisi aikonut | |
| 2nd sing. | aikoisit | et aikoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit aikonut | et olisi aikonut | |
| 3rd sing. | aikoisi | ei aikoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi aikonut | ei olisi aikonut | |
| 1st plur. | aikoisimme | emme aikoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme aikoneet | emme olisi aikoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | aikoisitte | ette aikoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte aikoneet | ette olisi aikoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | aikoisivat | eivät aikoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat aikoneet | eivät olisi aikoneet | |
| passive | aiottaisiin | ei aiottaisi | passive | olisi aiottu | ei olisi aiottu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | aio | älä aio | 2nd sing. | ole aikonut | älä ole aikonut | |
| 3rd sing. | aikokoon | älköön aikoko | 3rd sing. | olkoon aikonut | älköön olko aikonut | |
| 1st plur. | aikokaamme | älkäämme aikoko | 1st plur. | olkaamme aikoneet | älkäämme olko aikoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | aikokaa | älkää aikoko | 2nd plur. | olkaa aikoneet | älkää olko aikoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | aikokoot | älkööt aikoko | 3rd plur. | olkoot aikoneet | älkööt olko aikoneet | |
| passive | aiottakoon | älköön aiottako | passive | olkoon aiottu | älköön olko aiottu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | aikonen | en aikone | 1st sing. | lienen aikonut | en liene aikonut | |
| 2nd sing. | aikonet | et aikone | 2nd sing. | lienet aikonut | et liene aikonut | |
| 3rd sing. | aikonee | ei aikone | 3rd sing. | lienee aikonut | ei liene aikonut | |
| 1st plur. | aikonemme | emme aikone | 1st plur. | lienemme aikoneet | emme liene aikoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | aikonette | ette aikone | 2nd plur. | lienette aikoneet | ette liene aikoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | aikonevat | eivät aikone | 3rd plur. | lienevät aikoneet | eivät liene aikoneet | |
| passive | aiottaneen | ei aiottane | passive | lienee aiottu | ei liene aiottu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | aikoa | present | aikova | aiottava | ||
| long 1st2 | aikoakseen | past | aikonut | aiottu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | aikoessa | aiottaessa | agent1, 3 | aikoma | |
| instructive | aikoen | — | negative | aikomaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | aikomassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | aikomasta | — | ||||
| illative | aikomaan | — | ||||
| adessive | aikomalla | — | ||||
| abessive | aikomatta | — | ||||
| instructive | aikoman | aiottaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | aikominen | ||||
| partitive | aikomista | |||||
| 5th2 | aikomaisillaan | |||||
Synonyms
- (to plan/intend/aim to do) suunnitella (+ active present participle + possessive suffix), (colloquial) meinata (+ infinitive)