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Definition 2024

abundo

abundo

See also: abundó

Esperanto

Noun

abundo ‎(accusative singular abundon, plural abundoj, accusative plural abundojn)

  1. plenty; abundance

Synonyms

Latin

Etymology

From ab- ‎(“from, down from”) +‎ undō ‎(“surge, swell; fluctuate”).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /aˈbun.doː/, [aˈbʊn.doː]

Verb

abundō ‎(present infinitive abundāre, perfect active abundāvī, supine abundātum); first conjugation

  1. I overflow, flow over or down
  2. (figuratively) I abound or overflow in
  3. (figuratively) I exceed (in)

Inflection

   Conjugation of abundo (first conjugation, active only)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present abundō abundās abundat abundāmus abundātis abundant
imperfect abundābam abundābās abundābat abundābāmus abundābātis abundābant
future abundābō abundābis abundābit abundābimus abundābitis abundābunt
perfect abundāvī abundāvistī abundāvit abundāvimus abundāvistis abundāvērunt, abundāvēre
pluperfect abundāveram abundāverās abundāverat abundāverāmus abundāverātis abundāverant
future perfect abundāverō abundāveris abundāverit abundāverimus abundāveritis abundāverint
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present abundem abundēs abundet abundēmus abundētis abundent
imperfect abundārem abundārēs abundāret abundārēmus abundārētis abundārent
perfect abundāverim abundāverīs abundāverit abundāverīmus abundāverītis abundāverint
pluperfect abundāvissem abundāvissēs abundāvisset abundāvissēmus abundāvissētis abundāvissent
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — abundā — — abundāte —
future — abundātō abundātō — abundātōte abundantō
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives abundāre abundāvisse abundātūrus esse — — —
participles abundāns — abundātūrus — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
abundāre abundandī abundandō abundandum abundātum abundātū

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

  • Old French: abonder
  • Old Portuguese: avondar
  • Old Spanish: abondar
  • Portuguese: abundar, avondar, abondar
  • Romanian: abunda
  • Sardinian: abbundài, abbundhare, bundhare
  • Serbo-Croatian: abundati, абундати
  • Sicilian: abbunnàri
  • Spanish: abondar, abundar

References

  • abundo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • abundo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • Félix Gaffiot (1934), “abundo”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
  • Meissner, Carl; Auden, Henry William (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to be rich, wealthy: divitiis, copiis abundare
    • to have abundance of leisure: otio abundare
    • to be very talented: ingenio abundare
    • to be a man of great learning: doctrina abundare (De Or. 3. 16. 59)
    • to be rich in words: verbis abundantem esse, abundare
    • to be very rich: opibus, divitiis, bonis, facultatibus abundare

Novial

Noun

abundo ‎(plural abundos)

  1. abundance

Portuguese

Verb

abundo

  1. First-person singular (eu) present indicative of abundar

Spanish

Verb

abundo

  1. First-person singular (yo) present indicative form of abundar.

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