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Definition 2024
좋다
좋다
Korean
Adjective
좋다 • (jota) (infinitive 좋아, sequential 좋으니)
- to be good
- 아침에 일찍 일어나는 것은 건강에 좋다.
- Achime iljjik ireonaneun geoseun geon-gang-e jota.
- Getting up early in the morning is good for one's health.
- 아침에 일찍 일어나는 것은 건강에 좋다.
- to be preferable, likeable
- 난 축구보다 농구가 더 좋구나.
- Nan chukguboda nongguga deo jokuna.
- I like basketball more than football. (literally, "To me basketball is preferable to football.")
- 난 축구보다 농구가 더 좋구나.
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 좋다 (jota)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 좋 (jo) |
| Stem 2 | 좋아 (joa) |
| Stem 3 | 좋으 (jo-eu) |
| Conjugation type | Consonant-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | ||||
| Formal non polite (해라체) |
Informal non polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) |
|
|
좋다 jota past: 좋았다 joatda |
좋아 joa past: 좋았어 joasseo |
좋아요 joayo past: 좋았어요 joasseoyo |
좋습니다 joseumnida past: 좋았습니다 joatseumnida |
|
좋으냐 jo-eunya past: 좋았냐 joannya |
좋아 joa past: 좋았어 joasseo |
좋아요 joayo past: 좋았어요 joasseoyo |
좋습니까 joseumnikka past: 좋았습니까 joatseumnikka |
|
좋겠다 joketda |
좋겠어 jokesseo |
좋겠어요 jokesseoyo |
좋겠습니다 joketseumnida |
| Connective forms | ||||
|
좋아 joa |
좋아서 joaseo |
좋으니 jo-euni |
좋으니까 jo-eunikka |
|
좋지만 jochiman |
좋은데 jo-eunde |
좋더니 joteoni |
|
|
좋고 joko |
|||
|
좋으면 jo-eumyeon |
좋아야 joaya |
||
| Noun and determiner forms | ||||
| Verbal nouns |
좋음 jo-eum |
좋기 joki |
||
| Past-tense verbal nouns |
좋았음 joasseum |
좋았기 joatgi |
||
| Determiners | present |
좋은 jo-eun |
||
| future |
좋을 jo-eul |
|||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | ||||
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | |
|
좋으시다 jo-eusida past: 좋으셨다 jo-eusyeotda |
좋으셔 jo-eusyeo past: 좋으셨어 jo-eusyeosseo |
좋으세요, 좋으셔요 jo-euseyo, jo-eusyeoyo past: 좋으셨어요 jo-eusyeosseoyo |
좋으십니다 jo-eusimnida past: 좋으셨습니다 jo-eusyeotseumnida |
|
좋으시냐 jo-eusinya past: 좋으셨냐 jo-eusyeonnya |
좋으셔 jo-eusyeo past: 좋으셨어 jo-eusyeosseo |
좋으세요, 좋으셔요 jo-euseyo, jo-eusyeoyo past: 좋으셨어요 jo-eusyeosseoyo |
좋으십니까 jo-eusimnikka past: 좋으셨습니까 jo-eusyeotseumnikka |
|
좋으시겠다 jo-eusigetda |
좋으시겠어 jo-eusigesseo |
좋으시겠어요 jo-eusigesseoyo |
좋으시겠습니다 jo-eusigetseumnida |
| Connective forms with honorific | ||||
|
좋으셔 jo-eusyeo |
좋으셔서 jo-eusyeoseo |
좋으시니 jo-eusini |
좋으시니까 jo-eusinikka |
|
좋으시지만 jo-eusijiman |
좋으신데 jo-eusinde |
좋으시더니 jo-eusideoni |
|
|
좋으시고 jo-eusigo |
|||
|
좋으시면 jo-eusimyeon |
좋으셔야 jo-eusyeoya |
||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | ||||
| Verbal nouns |
좋으심 jo-eusim |
좋으시기 jo-eusigi |
||
| Past-tense verbal nouns |
좋으셨음 jo-eusyeosseum |
좋으셨기 jo-eusyeotgi |
||
| Determiners | present |
좋으신 jo-eusin |
||
| future |
좋으실 jo-eusil |
|||