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Definition 2024
낮다
낮다
Korean
Adjective
낮다 • (natda) (infinitive 낮아, sequential 낮으니)
- To be low (in height, in value)
- 낮은 울타리 ― najeun ultari ― a low fence
- 합격 가능성이 낮다.
- Hapgyeok ganeungseong-i natda.
- The chance of passing the examination is low.
- 올해 물가지수가 작년에 비해 낮은 편이다.
- Olhae mulgajisuga jangnyeone bihae najeun pyeonida.
- This year the price index is lower than last year.
Antonyms
- 높다 (nopda, “to be high”)
Derived terms
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 낮다 (natda)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 낮 (nat) |
| Stem 2 | 낮아 (naja) |
| Stem 3 | 낮으 (najeu) |
| Conjugation type | Consonant-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | ||||
| Formal non polite (해라체) |
Informal non polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) |
|
|
낮다 natda past: 낮았다 najatda |
낮아 naja past: 낮았어 najasseo |
낮아요 najayo past: 낮았어요 najasseoyo |
낮습니다 natseumnida past: 낮았습니다 najatseumnida |
|
낮으냐 najeunya past: 낮았냐 najannya |
낮아 naja past: 낮았어 najasseo |
낮아요 najayo past: 낮았어요 najasseoyo |
낮습니까 natseumnikka past: 낮았습니까 najatseumnikka |
|
낮겠다 natgetda |
낮겠어 natgesseo |
낮겠어요 natgesseoyo |
낮겠습니다 natgetseumnida |
| Connective forms | ||||
|
낮아 naja |
낮아서 najaseo |
낮으니 najeuni |
낮으니까 najeunikka |
|
낮지만 natjiman |
낮은데 najeunde |
낮더니 natdeoni |
|
|
낮고 natgo |
|||
|
낮으면 najeumyeon |
낮아야 najaya |
||
| Noun and determiner forms | ||||
| Verbal nouns |
낮음 najeum |
낮기 natgi |
||
| Past-tense verbal nouns |
낮았음 najasseum |
낮았기 najatgi |
||
| Determiners | present |
낮은 najeun |
||
| future |
낮을 najeul |
|||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | ||||
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | |
|
낮으시다 najeusida past: 낮으셨다 najeusyeotda |
낮으셔 najeusyeo past: 낮으셨어 najeusyeosseo |
낮으세요, 낮으셔요 najeuseyo, najeusyeoyo past: 낮으셨어요 najeusyeosseoyo |
낮으십니다 najeusimnida past: 낮으셨습니다 najeusyeotseumnida |
|
낮으시냐 najeusinya past: 낮으셨냐 najeusyeonnya |
낮으셔 najeusyeo past: 낮으셨어 najeusyeosseo |
낮으세요, 낮으셔요 najeuseyo, najeusyeoyo past: 낮으셨어요 najeusyeosseoyo |
낮으십니까 najeusimnikka past: 낮으셨습니까 najeusyeotseumnikka |
|
낮으시겠다 najeusigetda |
낮으시겠어 najeusigesseo |
낮으시겠어요 najeusigesseoyo |
낮으시겠습니다 najeusigetseumnida |
| Connective forms with honorific | ||||
|
낮으셔 najeusyeo |
낮으셔서 najeusyeoseo |
낮으시니 najeusini |
낮으시니까 najeusinikka |
|
낮으시지만 najeusijiman |
낮으신데 najeusinde |
낮으시더니 najeusideoni |
|
|
낮으시고 najeusigo |
|||
|
낮으시면 najeusimyeon |
낮으셔야 najeusyeoya |
||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | ||||
| Verbal nouns |
낮으심 najeusim |
낮으시기 najeusigi |
||
| Past-tense verbal nouns |
낮으셨음 najeusyeosseum |
낮으셨기 najeusyeotgi |
||
| Determiners | present |
낮으신 najeusin |
||
| future |
낮으실 najeusil |
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