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Definition 2024

괴다

괴다

Korean

Verb

괴다 • ‎(goeda) ‎(infinitive 괘 or 괴어, sequential 괴니)

to pool, to form a puddle

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 괴다 (goeda)

Stems
Stem 1	괴 (goe)
Stem 2	괘 (gwae)
Stem 2a	괴어 (goeeo)
Stem 3	괴 (goe)
Conjugation type	Vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
	Formal non polite (해라체)	Informal non polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	괸다 goenda past: 괬다 gwaetda	괘 gwae past: 괬어 gwaesseo	괘요, 괴어요 gwaeyo, goeeoyo past: 괬어요 gwaesseoyo	굅니다 goemnida past: 괬습니다 gwaetseumnida
Interrogative	괴느냐 goeneunya past: 괬느냐 gwaenneunya	괘 gwae past: 괬어 gwaesseo	괘요, 괴어요 gwaeyo, goeeoyo past: 괬어요 gwaesseoyo	굅니까 goemnikka past: 괬습니까 gwaetseumnikka
hortative	괴자 goeja	괘 gwae	괘요, 괴어요 gwaeyo, goeeoyo	굅시다 goepsida
imperative	괘라, 괴어라 gwaera, goeeora	괘 gwae	괘요, 괴어요 gwaeyo, goeeoyo	굅시오 goepsio
Assertive	괴겠다 goegetda	괴겠어 goegesseo	괴겠어요 goegesseoyo	괴겠습니다 goegetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason	괘 gwae	괘서, 괴어서 gwaeseo, goeeoseo	괴니 goeni	괴니까 goenikka
Contrast	괴지만 goejiman	괴는데 goeneunde	괴더니 goedeoni
Conjunction	괴고 goego
Condition	괴면 goemyeon	괘야, 괴어야 gwaeya, goeeoya
Motive	괴려고 goeryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		굄 goem	괴기 goegi
Past-tense verbal nouns		괬음, 괴었음 gwaesseum, goeeosseum	괬기, 괴었기 gwaetgi, goeeotgi
Determiners	past	괸 goen
	present	괴는 goeneun
	future	괼 goel

Sentence-final forms with honorific
	Formal non polite (해라체)	Informal non polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	괴신다 goesinda past: 괴셨다 goesyeotda	괴셔 goesyeo past: 괴셨어 goesyeosseo	괴세요, 괴셔요 goeseyo, goesyeoyo past: 괴셨어요 goesyeosseoyo	괴십니다 goesimnida past: 괴셨습니다 goesyeotseumnida
Interrogative	괴시느냐 goesineunya past: 괴셨느냐 goesyeonneunya	괴셔 goesyeo past: 괴셨어 goesyeosseo	괴세요, 괴셔요 goeseyo, goesyeoyo past: 괴셨어요 goesyeosseoyo	괴십니까 goesimnikka past: 괴셨습니까 goesyeotseumnikka
imperative	괴시라 goesira	괴셔 goesyeo	괴세요 goeseyo	괴십시오 goesipsio
Assertive	괴시겠다 goesigetda	괴시겠어 goesigesseo	괴시겠어요 goesigesseoyo	괴시겠습니다 goesigetseumnida
Connective honforms with honorific
Cause/Reason	괴셔 goesyeo	괴셔서 goesyeoseo	괴시니 goesini	괴시니까 goesinikka
Contrast	괴시지만 goesijiman	괴시는데 goesineunde	괴시더니 goesideoni
Conjunction	괴시고 goesigo
Condition	괴시면 goesimyeon	괴셔야 goesyeoya
Motive	괴시려고 goesiryeogo
Noun and determiner honforms with honorific
Verbal nouns		괴심 goesim	괴시기 goesigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		괴셨음 goesyeosseum	괴셨기 goesyeotgi
Determiners	past	괴신 goesin
	present	괴시는 goesineun
	future	괴실 goesil

Synonyms

고이다 (goida)