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Definition 2024
酯
酯
Translingual
Han character
酯 (radical 164 酉+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一田心日 (MWPA), four-corner 11681, composition ⿰酉旨)
References
- KangXi: not present, would follow page 1283, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39861
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3581, character 10
- Unihan data for U+916F
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
酯 |
---|
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲) : semantic 酉 (“oxygenated functional group”) + phonetic 旨 (OC *kjiʔ). Modelled after 脂 (zhī, “lipid”) with a radical input from other oxygenated organic compounds such as 醇 (chún, “alcohol”) and 酸 (suān, “acid”), referring to ester linkages in lipids like glycerides.
Etymology
From 脂 (zhī, “lipid”), referring to ester linkages in lipids like glycerides.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓˇ
- Wade-Giles: chih3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyy
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zi2
- Yale: jí
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzi2
- IPA (key): /t͡siː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chí
- Tâi-lô: tsí
- Phofsit Daibuun: cie
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕi⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕi⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕi⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕi⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
Noun
酯
- (organic chemistry) ester
Vietnamese
Han character
酯 (chỉ)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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