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Definition 2024

至今

至今

Chinese

		arrive; most; to arrive; most; to; until	today; modern; present today; modern; present; current; this; now
simp. and trad. (至今)		至	今

Adverb

至今

up to now; so far; to date

Synonyms

暨今 (jìjīn)

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): zhìjīn

(Zhuyin): ㄓˋ ㄐㄧㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zi³ gam¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chṳ-kîm
Min Nan (POJ): chì-kim

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: zhìjīn
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˋ ㄐㄧㄣ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyhjin
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zi³ gam¹
  - Yale: ji gām
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzi³ gam¹
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡siː³³ kɐm⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chṳ-kîm
  - Hakka Romanization System: zii gim´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: zi⁴ gim¹
  - IPA: /t͡sɨ⁵⁵ kim²⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chì-kim
  - Tâi-lô: tsì-kim
  - Phofsit Daibuun: cie'kym
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kim³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕi²¹⁻⁵³ kim⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕi²¹⁻⁵³ kim⁴⁴/