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Definition 2026

官僚主義

官僚主義

See also: 官僚主义

Chinese

		bureaucratic	doctrine; ideology; -ism
trad. (官僚主義)		官僚	主義
simp. (官僚主义)		官僚	主义

Noun

官僚主義

bureaucracy

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): guānliáozhǔyì

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄢㄌㄧㄠˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gun¹ liu⁴ zyu² ji⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: guānliáozhǔyì
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄢㄌㄧㄠˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guanliaujuuyih
  - IPA ^(key): /ku̯a̠n⁵⁵ li̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ i⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: gun¹ liu⁴ zyu² ji⁶
  - Yale: gūn lìuh jyú yih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gun¹ liu⁴ dzy² ji⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /kuːn⁵⁵ liːu̯²¹ t͡ɕyː³⁵ jiː²²/