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Definition 2024
مطر
مطر
Arabic
Pronunciation
Verb
مَطَرَ • (maṭara) I, non-past يَمْطُرُ (yamṭuru)
- to rain, to shower with rain
- to pour out, to shower, to douse
- to render, to do (e.g., a favor)
- to run swiftly (of a horse), to speed away
Conjugation
Conjugation of
مَطَرَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns مَطْر or مَطَر) verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
مَطْر or مَطَر
maṭr or maṭar |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
māṭir |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَمْطُور
mamṭūr |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
maṭartu |
maṭarta |
مَطَرَ
maṭara |
مَطَرْتُمَا
maṭartumā |
مَطَرَا
maṭarā |
maṭarnā |
maṭartum |
maṭarū |
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f |
maṭarti |
maṭarat |
مَطَرَتَا
maṭaratā |
maṭartunna |
maṭarna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾamṭuru |
tamṭuru |
yamṭuru |
تَمْطُرَانِ
tamṭurāni |
يَمْطُرَانِ
yamṭurāni |
namṭuru |
tamṭurūna |
yamṭurūna |
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f |
tamṭurīna |
tamṭuru |
تَمْطُرَانِ
tamṭurāni |
tamṭurna |
yamṭurna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾamṭura |
tamṭura |
yamṭura |
تَمْطُرَا
tamṭurā |
يَمْطُرَا
yamṭurā |
namṭura |
tamṭurū |
yamṭurū |
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f |
tamṭurī |
tamṭura |
تَمْطُرَا
tamṭurā |
tamṭurna |
yamṭurna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾamṭur |
tamṭur |
yamṭur |
تَمْطُرَا
tamṭurā |
يَمْطُرَا
yamṭurā |
namṭur |
tamṭurū |
yamṭurū |
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f |
tamṭurī |
tamṭur |
تَمْطُرَا
tamṭurā |
tamṭurna |
yamṭurna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
umṭur |
اُمْطُرَا
umṭurā |
umṭurū |
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f |
umṭurī |
umṭurna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
muṭirtu |
muṭirta |
مُطِرَ
muṭira |
مُطِرْتُمَا
muṭirtumā |
مُطِرَا
muṭirā |
muṭirnā |
muṭirtum |
muṭirū |
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f |
muṭirti |
muṭirat |
مُطِرَتَا
muṭiratā |
muṭirtunna |
muṭirna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾumṭaru |
tumṭaru |
yumṭaru |
تُمْطَرَانِ
tumṭarāni |
يُمْطَرَانِ
yumṭarāni |
numṭaru |
tumṭarūna |
yumṭarūna |
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f |
tumṭarīna |
tumṭaru |
تُمْطَرَانِ
tumṭarāni |
tumṭarna |
yumṭarna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾumṭara |
tumṭara |
yumṭara |
تُمْطَرَا
tumṭarā |
يُمْطَرَا
yumṭarā |
numṭara |
tumṭarū |
yumṭarū |
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f |
tumṭarī |
tumṭara |
تُمْطَرَا
tumṭarā |
tumṭarna |
yumṭarna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾumṭar |
tumṭar |
yumṭar |
تُمْطَرَا
tumṭarā |
يُمْطَرَا
yumṭarā |
numṭar |
tumṭarū |
yumṭarū |
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f |
tumṭarī |
tumṭar |
تُمْطَرَا
tumṭarā |
tumṭarna |
yumṭarna |
References
- Wehr, Hans (1976), “مطر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, ISBN 0-87950-001-8
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “مطر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 2
Noun
مَطَر • (maṭar) m (plural أَمْطَار (ʾamṭār))
- verbal noun of مَطَرَ (maṭara) (form I)
- rain
Declension
Declension of noun مَطَر (maṭar)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | مَطَر maṭar |
الْمَطَر al-maṭar |
مَطَر maṭar |
Nominative | مَطَرٌ maṭarun |
الْمَطَرُ al-maṭaru |
مَطَرُ maṭaru |
Accusative | مَطَرًا maṭaran |
الْمَطَرَ al-maṭara |
مَطَرَ maṭara |
Genitive | مَطَرٍ maṭarin |
الْمَطَرِ al-maṭari |
مَطَرِ maṭari |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | مَطَرَيْن maṭarayn |
الْمَطَرَيْن al-maṭarayn |
مَطَرَيْ maṭaray |
Nominative | مَطَرَانِ maṭarāni |
الْمَطَرَانِ al-maṭarāni |
مَطَرَا maṭarā |
Accusative | مَطَرَيْنِ maṭarayni |
الْمَطَرَيْنِ al-maṭarayni |
مَطَرَيْ maṭaray |
Genitive | مَطَرَيْنِ maṭarayni |
الْمَطَرَيْنِ al-maṭarayni |
مَطَرَيْ maṭaray |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَمْطَار ʾamṭār |
الْأَمْطَار al-ʾamṭār |
أَمْطَار ʾamṭār |
Nominative | أَمْطَارٌ ʾamṭārun |
الْأَمْطَارُ al-ʾamṭāru |
أَمْطَارُ ʾamṭāru |
Accusative | أَمْطَارًا ʾamṭāran |
الْأَمْطَارَ al-ʾamṭāra |
أَمْطَارَ ʾamṭāra |
Genitive | أَمْطَارٍ ʾamṭārin |
الْأَمْطَارِ al-ʾamṭāri |
أَمْطَارِ ʾamṭāri |
Etymology 3
Adjective
مَطِر • (maṭir) (feminine مَطِرَة (maṭira))
Declension
Declension of adjective مَطِر (maṭir)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
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basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | مَطِر maṭir |
الْمَطِر al-maṭir |
مَطِرَة maṭira |
الْمَطِرَة al-maṭira |
Nominative | مَطِرٌ maṭirun |
الْمَطِرُ al-maṭiru |
مَطِرَةٌ maṭiratun |
الْمَطِرَةُ al-maṭiratu |
Accusative | مَطِرًا maṭiran |
الْمَطِرَ al-maṭira |
مَطِرَةً maṭiratan |
الْمَطِرَةَ al-maṭirata |
Genitive | مَطِرٍ maṭirin |
الْمَطِرِ al-maṭiri |
مَطِرَةٍ maṭiratin |
الْمَطِرَةِ al-maṭirati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | مَطِرَيْن maṭirayn |
الْمَطِرَيْن al-maṭirayn |
مَطِرَتَيْن maṭiratayn |
الْمَطِرَتَيْن al-maṭiratayn |
Nominative | مَطِرَانِ maṭirāni |
الْمَطِرَانِ al-maṭirāni |
مَطِرَتَانِ maṭiratāni |
الْمَطِرَتَانِ al-maṭiratāni |
Accusative | مَطِرَيْنِ maṭirayni |
الْمَطِرَيْنِ al-maṭirayni |
مَطِرَتَيْنِ maṭiratayni |
الْمَطِرَتَيْنِ al-maṭiratayni |
Genitive | مَطِرَيْنِ maṭirayni |
الْمَطِرَيْنِ al-maṭirayni |
مَطِرَتَيْنِ maṭiratayni |
الْمَطِرَتَيْنِ al-maṭiratayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
plural unknown | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | ? ? |
? ? |
مَطِرَات maṭirāt |
الْمَطِرَات al-maṭirāt |
Nominative | ? ? |
? ? |
مَطِرَاتٌ maṭirātun |
الْمَطِرَاتُ al-maṭirātu |
Accusative | ? ? |
? ? |
مَطِرَاتٍ maṭirātin |
الْمَطِرَاتِ al-maṭirāti |
Genitive | ? ? |
? ? |
مَطِرَاتٍ maṭirātin |
الْمَطِرَاتِ al-maṭirāti |
Etymology 4
Noun
مَطْر • (maṭr) m
- verbal noun of مَطَرَ (maṭara) (form I)
Declension
Declension of noun مَطْر (maṭr)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | مَطْر maṭr |
الْمَطْر al-maṭr |
مَطْر maṭr |
Nominative | مَطْرٌ maṭrun |
الْمَطْرُ al-maṭru |
مَطْرُ maṭru |
Accusative | مَطْرًا maṭran |
الْمَطْرَ al-maṭra |
مَطْرَ maṭra |
Genitive | مَطْرٍ maṭrin |
الْمَطْرِ al-maṭri |
مَطْرِ maṭri |