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Definition 2024
أدب
أدب
Arabic
Noun
أَدَب • (ʾadab) m (plural آدَاب (ʾādāb))
Declension
Declension of noun أَدَب (ʾadab)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَدَب ʾadab |
الْأَدَب al-ʾadab |
أَدَب ʾadab |
Nominative | أَدَبٌ ʾadabun |
الْأَدَبُ al-ʾadabu |
أَدَبُ ʾadabu |
Accusative | أَدَبًا ʾadaban |
الْأَدَبَ al-ʾadaba |
أَدَبَ ʾadaba |
Genitive | أَدَبٍ ʾadabin |
الْأَدَبِ al-ʾadabi |
أَدَبِ ʾadabi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | أَدَبَيْن ʾadabayn |
الْأَدَبَيْن al-ʾadabayn |
أَدَبَيْ ʾadabay |
Nominative | أَدَبَانِ ʾadabāni |
الْأَدَبَانِ al-ʾadabāni |
أَدَبَا ʾadabā |
Accusative | أَدَبَيْنِ ʾadabayni |
الْأَدَبَيْنِ al-ʾadabayni |
أَدَبَيْ ʾadabay |
Genitive | أَدَبَيْنِ ʾadabayni |
الْأَدَبَيْنِ al-ʾadabayni |
أَدَبَيْ ʾadabay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | آدَاب ʾādāb |
الْآدَاب al-ʾādāb |
آدَاب ʾādāb |
Nominative | آدَابٌ ʾādābun |
الْآدَابُ al-ʾādābu |
آدَابُ ʾādābu |
Accusative | آدَابًا ʾādāban |
الْآدَابَ al-ʾādāba |
آدَابَ ʾādāba |
Genitive | آدَابٍ ʾādābin |
الْآدَابِ al-ʾādābi |
آدَابِ ʾādābi |
Etymology 2
Verb
أَدَّبَ • (ʾaddaba) II, non-past يُؤَدِّبُ (yuʾaddibu)
- to educate
- to correct, discipline, chastise
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَدَّبَ
(form-II sound) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taʾdīb |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muʾaddib |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muʾaddab |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʾaddabtu |
ʾaddabta |
أَدَّبَ
ʾaddaba |
أَدَّبْتُمَا
ʾaddabtumā |
أَدَّبَا
ʾaddabā |
ʾaddabnā |
ʾaddabtum |
ʾaddabū |
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f |
ʾaddabti |
ʾaddabat |
أَدَّبَتَا
ʾaddabatā |
ʾaddabtunna |
ʾaddabna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuʾaddibu |
tuʾaddibu |
yuʾaddibu |
تُؤَدِّبَانِ
tuʾaddibāni |
يُؤَدِّبَانِ
yuʾaddibāni |
nuʾaddibu |
tuʾaddibūna |
yuʾaddibūna |
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f |
tuʾaddibīna |
tuʾaddibu |
تُؤَدِّبَانِ
tuʾaddibāni |
tuʾaddibna |
yuʾaddibna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuʾaddiba |
tuʾaddiba |
yuʾaddiba |
تُؤَدِّبَا
tuʾaddibā |
يُؤَدِّبَا
yuʾaddibā |
nuʾaddiba |
tuʾaddibū |
yuʾaddibū |
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f |
tuʾaddibī |
tuʾaddiba |
تُؤَدِّبَا
tuʾaddibā |
tuʾaddibna |
yuʾaddibna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuʾaddib |
tuʾaddib |
yuʾaddib |
تُؤَدِّبَا
tuʾaddibā |
يُؤَدِّبَا
yuʾaddibā |
nuʾaddib |
tuʾaddibū |
yuʾaddibū |
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f |
tuʾaddibī |
tuʾaddib |
تُؤَدِّبَا
tuʾaddibā |
tuʾaddibna |
yuʾaddibna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m | أَدِّبْ
ʾaddib |
أَدِّبَا
ʾaddibā |
ʾaddibū |
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f |
ʾaddibī |
ʾaddibna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʾuddibtu |
ʾuddibta |
أُدِّبَ
ʾuddiba |
أُدِّبْتُمَا
ʾuddibtumā |
أُدِّبَا
ʾuddibā |
ʾuddibnā |
ʾuddibtum |
ʾuddibū |
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f |
ʾuddibti |
ʾuddibat |
أُدِّبَتَا
ʾuddibatā |
ʾuddibtunna |
ʾuddibna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuʾaddabu |
tuʾaddabu |
yuʾaddabu |
تُؤَدَّبَانِ
tuʾaddabāni |
يُؤَدَّبَانِ
yuʾaddabāni |
nuʾaddabu |
tuʾaddabūna |
yuʾaddabūna |
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f |
tuʾaddabīna |
tuʾaddabu |
تُؤَدَّبَانِ
tuʾaddabāni |
tuʾaddabna |
yuʾaddabna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuʾaddaba |
tuʾaddaba |
yuʾaddaba |
تُؤَدَّبَا
tuʾaddabā |
يُؤَدَّبَا
yuʾaddabā |
nuʾaddaba |
tuʾaddabū |
yuʾaddabū |
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f |
tuʾaddabī |
tuʾaddaba |
تُؤَدَّبَا
tuʾaddabā |
tuʾaddabna |
yuʾaddabna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuʾaddab |
tuʾaddab |
yuʾaddab |
تُؤَدَّبَا
tuʾaddabā |
يُؤَدَّبَا
yuʾaddabā |
nuʾaddab |
tuʾaddabū |
yuʾaddabū |
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f |
tuʾaddabī |
tuʾaddab |
تُؤَدَّبَا
tuʾaddabā |
tuʾaddabna |
yuʾaddabna |
Etymology 3
Verb
أَدِبُّ • (ʾadibbu) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of دَبَّ (dabba)
Verb
أَدِبَّ • (ʾadibba) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of دَبَّ (dabba)
- first-person singular non-past active jussive of دَبَّ (dabba)
Verb
أَدِبِّ • (ʾadibbi) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active jussive of دَبَّ (dabba)