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Definition 2024
أخذ
أخذ
Arabic
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Verb
أَخَذَ • (ʾaḵaḏa) I, non-past يَأْخُذُ (yaʾḵuḏu)
- to take
- to take along
- to get, to receive, to obtain
- to seize, to grab, to take hold
- to perceive, to notice
- to gather, to understand, to infer, to deduce
- to grip, to captivate, to spellbind
- to keep, to observe, to adopt, to embrace, to follow
- to accept
- to admonish, to urge, to drive
- to enjoin, to impose
- to strip, to deprive, to cut off, to bar
- to reproach, to blame
- to obligate
- to learn, to study
- to begin, to start, to prepare to, to set out to, to be about to, to get ready to (followed by a non-past verb)
- أَخَذْتُ أَبْكِي ― ʾaḵaḏtu ʾabkī ― I began to cry
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَخَذَ
(form-I sound irregular, verbal noun أَخْذ) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
أَخْذ
ʾaḵḏ |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ʾāḵiḏ |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَأْخُوذ
maʾḵūḏ |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʾaḵaḏtu |
ʾaḵaḏta |
أَخَذَ
ʾaḵaḏa |
أَخَذْتُمَا
ʾaḵaḏtumā |
أَخَذَا
ʾaḵaḏā |
ʾaḵaḏnā |
ʾaḵaḏtum |
ʾaḵaḏū |
|||
f |
ʾaḵaḏti |
ʾaḵaḏat |
أَخَذَتَا
ʾaḵaḏatā |
ʾaḵaḏtunna |
ʾaḵaḏna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾāḵuḏu |
taʾḵuḏu |
yaʾḵuḏu |
تَأْخُذَانِ
taʾḵuḏāni |
يَأْخُذَانِ
yaʾḵuḏāni |
naʾḵuḏu |
taʾḵuḏūna |
yaʾḵuḏūna |
|||
f |
taʾḵuḏīna |
taʾḵuḏu |
تَأْخُذَانِ
taʾḵuḏāni |
taʾḵuḏna |
yaʾḵuḏna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾāḵuḏa |
taʾḵuḏa |
yaʾḵuḏa |
تَأْخُذَا
taʾḵuḏā |
يَأْخُذَا
yaʾḵuḏā |
naʾḵuḏa |
taʾḵuḏū |
yaʾḵuḏū |
|||
f |
taʾḵuḏī |
taʾḵuḏa |
تَأْخُذَا
taʾḵuḏā |
taʾḵuḏna |
yaʾḵuḏna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾāḵuḏ |
taʾḵuḏ |
yaʾḵuḏ |
تَأْخُذَا
taʾḵuḏā |
يَأْخُذَا
yaʾḵuḏā |
naʾḵuḏ |
taʾḵuḏū |
yaʾḵuḏū |
|||
f |
taʾḵuḏī |
taʾḵuḏ |
تَأْخُذَا
taʾḵuḏā |
taʾḵuḏna |
yaʾḵuḏna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
ḵuḏ |
خُذَا
ḵuḏā |
ḵuḏū |
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f |
ḵuḏī |
ḵuḏna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʾuḵiḏtu |
ʾuḵiḏta |
أُخِذَ
ʾuḵiḏa |
أُخِذْتُمَا
ʾuḵiḏtumā |
أُخِذَا
ʾuḵiḏā |
ʾuḵiḏnā |
ʾuḵiḏtum |
ʾuḵiḏū |
|||
f |
ʾuḵiḏti |
ʾuḵiḏat |
أُخِذَتَا
ʾuḵiḏatā |
ʾuḵiḏtunna |
ʾuḵiḏna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾūḵaḏu |
tuʾḵaḏu |
yuʾḵaḏu |
تُؤْخَذَانِ
tuʾḵaḏāni |
يُؤْخَذَانِ
yuʾḵaḏāni |
nuʾḵaḏu |
tuʾḵaḏūna |
yuʾḵaḏūna |
|||
f |
tuʾḵaḏīna |
tuʾḵaḏu |
تُؤْخَذَانِ
tuʾḵaḏāni |
tuʾḵaḏna |
yuʾḵaḏna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾūḵaḏa |
tuʾḵaḏa |
yuʾḵaḏa |
تُؤْخَذَا
tuʾḵaḏā |
يُؤْخَذَا
yuʾḵaḏā |
nuʾḵaḏa |
tuʾḵaḏū |
yuʾḵaḏū |
|||
f |
tuʾḵaḏī |
tuʾḵaḏa |
تُؤْخَذَا
tuʾḵaḏā |
tuʾḵaḏna |
yuʾḵaḏna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾūḵaḏ |
tuʾḵaḏ |
yuʾḵaḏ |
تُؤْخَذَا
tuʾḵaḏā |
يُؤْخَذَا
yuʾḵaḏā |
nuʾḵaḏ |
tuʾḵaḏū |
yuʾḵaḏū |
|||
f |
tuʾḵaḏī |
tuʾḵaḏ |
تُؤْخَذَا
tuʾḵaḏā |
tuʾḵaḏna |
yuʾḵaḏna |
Etymology 2
Verb
أَخَّذَ • (ʾaḵḵaḏa) II, non-past يُؤَخِّذُ (yuʾaḵḵiḏu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَخَّذَ
(form-II sound) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taʾḵīḏ |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُؤَخِّذ
muʾaḵḵiḏ |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُؤَخَّذ
muʾaḵḵaḏ |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʾaḵḵaḏtu |
ʾaḵḵaḏta |
أَخَّذَ
ʾaḵḵaḏa |
أَخَّذْتُمَا
ʾaḵḵaḏtumā |
أَخَّذَا
ʾaḵḵaḏā |
ʾaḵḵaḏnā |
ʾaḵḵaḏtum |
ʾaḵḵaḏū |
|||
f |
ʾaḵḵaḏti |
ʾaḵḵaḏat |
أَخَّذَتَا
ʾaḵḵaḏatā |
ʾaḵḵaḏtunna |
ʾaḵḵaḏna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuʾaḵḵiḏu |
tuʾaḵḵiḏu |
yuʾaḵḵiḏu |
تُؤَخِّذَانِ
tuʾaḵḵiḏāni |
يُؤَخِّذَانِ
yuʾaḵḵiḏāni |
nuʾaḵḵiḏu |
tuʾaḵḵiḏūna |
yuʾaḵḵiḏūna |
|||
f |
tuʾaḵḵiḏīna |
tuʾaḵḵiḏu |
تُؤَخِّذَانِ
tuʾaḵḵiḏāni |
tuʾaḵḵiḏna |
yuʾaḵḵiḏna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuʾaḵḵiḏa |
tuʾaḵḵiḏa |
yuʾaḵḵiḏa |
تُؤَخِّذَا
tuʾaḵḵiḏā |
يُؤَخِّذَا
yuʾaḵḵiḏā |
nuʾaḵḵiḏa |
tuʾaḵḵiḏū |
yuʾaḵḵiḏū |
|||
f |
tuʾaḵḵiḏī |
tuʾaḵḵiḏa |
تُؤَخِّذَا
tuʾaḵḵiḏā |
tuʾaḵḵiḏna |
yuʾaḵḵiḏna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuʾaḵḵiḏ |
tuʾaḵḵiḏ |
yuʾaḵḵiḏ |
تُؤَخِّذَا
tuʾaḵḵiḏā |
يُؤَخِّذَا
yuʾaḵḵiḏā |
nuʾaḵḵiḏ |
tuʾaḵḵiḏū |
yuʾaḵḵiḏū |
|||
f |
tuʾaḵḵiḏī |
tuʾaḵḵiḏ |
تُؤَخِّذَا
tuʾaḵḵiḏā |
tuʾaḵḵiḏna |
yuʾaḵḵiḏna |
|||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | أَخِّذْ
ʾaḵḵiḏ |
أَخِّذَا
ʾaḵḵiḏā |
ʾaḵḵiḏū |
||||||||
f |
ʾaḵḵiḏī |
ʾaḵḵiḏna |
||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʾuḵḵiḏtu |
ʾuḵḵiḏta |
أُخِّذَ
ʾuḵḵiḏa |
أُخِّذْتُمَا
ʾuḵḵiḏtumā |
أُخِّذَا
ʾuḵḵiḏā |
ʾuḵḵiḏnā |
ʾuḵḵiḏtum |
ʾuḵḵiḏū |
|||
f |
ʾuḵḵiḏti |
ʾuḵḵiḏat |
أُخِّذَتَا
ʾuḵḵiḏatā |
ʾuḵḵiḏtunna |
ʾuḵḵiḏna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuʾaḵḵaḏu |
tuʾaḵḵaḏu |
yuʾaḵḵaḏu |
تُؤَخَّذَانِ
tuʾaḵḵaḏāni |
يُؤَخَّذَانِ
yuʾaḵḵaḏāni |
nuʾaḵḵaḏu |
tuʾaḵḵaḏūna |
yuʾaḵḵaḏūna |
|||
f |
tuʾaḵḵaḏīna |
tuʾaḵḵaḏu |
تُؤَخَّذَانِ
tuʾaḵḵaḏāni |
tuʾaḵḵaḏna |
yuʾaḵḵaḏna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuʾaḵḵaḏa |
tuʾaḵḵaḏa |
yuʾaḵḵaḏa |
تُؤَخَّذَا
tuʾaḵḵaḏā |
يُؤَخَّذَا
yuʾaḵḵaḏā |
nuʾaḵḵaḏa |
tuʾaḵḵaḏū |
yuʾaḵḵaḏū |
|||
f |
tuʾaḵḵaḏī |
tuʾaḵḵaḏa |
تُؤَخَّذَا
tuʾaḵḵaḏā |
tuʾaḵḵaḏna |
yuʾaḵḵaḏna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuʾaḵḵaḏ |
tuʾaḵḵaḏ |
yuʾaḵḵaḏ |
تُؤَخَّذَا
tuʾaḵḵaḏā |
يُؤَخَّذَا
yuʾaḵḵaḏā |
nuʾaḵḵaḏ |
tuʾaḵḵaḏū |
yuʾaḵḵaḏū |
|||
f |
tuʾaḵḵaḏī |
tuʾaḵḵaḏ |
تُؤَخَّذَا
tuʾaḵḵaḏā |
tuʾaḵḵaḏna |
yuʾaḵḵaḏna |
Etymology 3
Noun
أَخْذ • (ʾaḵḏ) m
- verbal noun of أَخَذَ (ʾaḵaḏa) (form I)
- acceptance, reception
- seizure
- taking away, removal
Declension
Declension of noun أَخْذ (ʾaḵḏ)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَخْذ ʾaḵḏ |
الْأَخْذ al-ʾaḵḏ |
أَخْذ ʾaḵḏ |
Nominative | أَخْذٌ ʾaḵḏun |
الْأَخْذُ al-ʾaḵḏu |
أَخْذُ ʾaḵḏu |
Accusative | أَخْذًا ʾaḵḏan |
الْأَخْذَ al-ʾaḵḏa |
أَخْذَ ʾaḵḏa |
Genitive | أَخْذٍ ʾaḵḏin |
الْأَخْذِ al-ʾaḵḏi |
أَخْذِ ʾaḵḏi |