planta
raiz
tronco
ramo
folha
agulha
flor
fruto
árvore f (plural árvores)
From Old Portuguese arvor, from Latin arbor, arborem, from Latin arbōs, arbōsis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erHdʰ- (“high, to grow”).
Cognate with Galician árbore, Spanish árbol, Catalan arbre, Occitan arbre, French arbre, Italian albero and Romanian arbore.